The United States escalated its maritime enforcement against Iran by seizing multiple oil tankers in May 2026, including the sanctioned Skywave and M/T Celestial Sea vessels. These operations in the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Oman represent the Trump administration's continued pressure campaign through economic sanctions and military interdictions. Video evidence released by US Central Command confirms marine boarding procedures amid heightened regional tensions.
US Marines conducted at least five confirmed boardings of Iranian-flagged vessels between May 19-21, 2026, with the Skywave tanker seizure occurring first in the Indian Ocean. The M/T Celestial Sea was intercepted near the Strait of Hormuz while allegedly transporting oil to Iran. These actions enforce the American blockade established to curb Iran's oil exports. The Wall Street Journal+2
The targeted tankers had been on US sanctions lists since March 2026, with the Skywave specifically identified by The Wall Street Journal as part of Iran's shadow fleet. Over 160 vessels carrying 160 million barrels remain stranded in the Persian Gulf due to these restrictions. The Trump administration maintains this economic pressure despite calling off direct military strikes to enable negotiations. Bloomberg+2
Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz continues to challenge US enforcement efforts, requiring costly naval operations. The boarding incidents occurred as both nations navigate fragile diplomacy - the tanker seizures demonstrate Washington's "maximum pressure" strategy while avoiding full-scale conflict. Analysts warn such confrontations could accidentally escalate tensions further. The Korea Times+2