The UN Security Council unanimously extended the mandate of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) for one year while separately adopting measures to enhance accountability for crimes against peacekeepers. These dual actions reflect ongoing international engagement in Afghanistan and broader efforts to protect UN personnel worldwide. Huanqiu+2
Resolution 2822 extends UNAMA's operations until June 17, 2027, with China drafting the resolution. Key mandates include coordinating international aid, promoting political dialogue, and protecting human rights. The resolution specifically calls for the return of Afghan central bank assets held abroad and urges improved protections for women's rights. China's representative emphasized continued international support for Afghanistan's development. Huanqiu+2
A separate resolution establishes mechanisms to prosecute crimes against peacekeepers, citing 1,095 deliberate killings since 1948. The measure requires host countries to investigate attacks and cooperate with UN authorities. China supported the Denmark-Pakistan drafted resolution, which classifies such attacks as potential war crimes. Reuters+2
Both resolutions passed unanimously despite initial U.S. opposition to UNAMA's full-year extension. The Afghanistan resolution underwent revisions to streamline outdated provisions while maintaining core humanitarian functions. The peacekeeper resolution received backing from over 150 member states. China.org+2
| Focus Area | Afghanistan Resolution | Peacekeeper Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Objective | Aid coordination | Accountability |
| Key Demand | Asset repatriation | Investigations |
| Special Emphasis | Women's rights | Host country duties |
| The resolutions demonstrate the Security Council's dual focus on regional stability and institutional security. China.org+2 |