Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico's attendance at Moscow's Victory Day celebrations has sparked diplomatic tensions and domestic criticism. The visit, occurring on May 9, 2026, marked Fico as the only EU leader to participate in the controversial event commemorating the Soviet victory in World War II. His journey required special flight permissions after multiple countries denied airspace access, ultimately taking 3.5-4 hours via an approved route through Germany and the Czech Republic. Fico met with Russian President Vladimir Putin and emphasized the need for cooperation between Europe and Russia, opposing the creation of a "new Iron Curtain."
Fico met with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin for discussions on bilateral relations and energy cooperation. The Slovak leader emphasized historical ties with Russia while Putin promised to address Slovakia's energy needs. Fico described the meeting as "very good" and anticipates significant interest from EU leaders regarding the talks. The meeting occurred against the backdrop of EU sanctions on Russian energy exports, which Fico's government has challenged. Fico wore a St. George ribbon during ceremonies, a symbolic gesture aligning with Russian commemorative traditions TASS+4.
The prime minister's travel plans faced unprecedented hurdles as Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia denied his plane access to their airspace. This forced an alternative route approved by Germany and the Czech Republic. Putin humorously remarked about the complicated journey being "better than riding a horse." The logistical obstacles highlighted growing East-West tensions over Russia's international engagements China.org+2.
Fico's Moscow visit drew sharp criticism from EU partners and Slovak opposition parties. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz publicly questioned the diplomatic move during a press conference with Swedish counterpart Ulf Kristersson. The trip marked Fico's second consecutive year attending the controversial event, raising concerns about Slovakia's alignment with EU foreign policy positions regarding Russia Der Spiegel+2.
Following his visit to Russia, Fico announced an urgent meeting with Transpetrol company to discuss prospects for cooperation with Russia in the energy sector. While supporting the diversification of energy sources in the EU, Fico advocates retaining access to cheaper Russian oil and gas, a stance that contrasts with broader EU policies TASS+1.