A record number of journalists and media workers lost their lives in 2025, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ). The organization’s latest report highlights that 129 journalists were killed globally, the highest figure in nearly three decades. The majority of these deaths occurred in conflict zones, with Israeli forces responsible for about two-thirds of the fatalities, a claim denied by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). The findings underscore the escalating dangers faced by journalists, particularly in areas such as Gaza, Ukraine, and Sudan, and raise urgent concerns about press freedom and accountability worldwide.Libération+2
The CPJ report details that 129 journalists and media workers were killed in 2025, surpassing previous records. Of these, at least 104 deaths occurred in active conflict zones, with the most significant numbers reported in Gaza, followed by Ukraine and Sudan. The report notes a sharp rise in fatalities from drone attacks and ongoing violence, making 2025 the deadliest year for the press in recent history.Russian Gazette+2
Approximately two-thirds (86) of the journalist deaths were attributed to Israeli actions, particularly during military operations in Gaza. Notably, Palestinian journalist Mahmoud Wadi was killed by an Israeli strike on December 2, 2025. The IDF, however, has rejected the CPJ’s findings, denying direct responsibility for the majority of these deaths. The report also states that Israel was linked to 81% of intentionally targeted killings of journalists last year.Libération+2
The CPJ emphasizes that the surge in journalist fatalities threatens not only individual safety but also broader democratic freedoms. The organization calls for stronger international efforts to prevent such killings and to hold perpetrators accountable. The report warns that unchecked violence against journalists undermines the essential role of the press in conflict reporting and public oversight.Asahi Shimbun+2