Israel has officially recognized the Armenian genocide, marking a significant shift in its foreign policy. The decision, proposed by Foreign Minister Gideon Saar, was unanimously approved by the Israeli government on June 28, 2026. This move aligns Israel with other nations acknowledging the Ottoman Empire's systematic extermination of 1.5 million Armenians during World War I, while triggering strong reactions from Turkey and Azerbaijan.
The Armenian genocide refers to the massacres and deportations carried out by the Ottoman Empire in 1915. While many countries recognize these events as genocide, Turkey has consistently rejected this designation. Israel's recognition represents a departure from its previous stance of avoiding the issue to maintain relations with Turkey. The timing coincides with heightened tensions between Israel and Turkey over the Gaza conflict. Chosun Ilbo+2
The Israeli cabinet unanimously approved the resolution recognizing the Armenian genocide, with Foreign Minister Gideon Saar announcing the decision. The move formally acknowledges the historical suffering of Armenians and their cultural destruction. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan declined to comment, stating international recognition isn't currently a foreign policy priority for Armenia. Chosun Ilbo+2
Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan dismissed Israel's recognition as politically motivated, linking it to criticism of Israel's actions in Gaza. Ankara denounced the decision as a "political move" to deflect attention from Gaza. The exchange highlights ongoing tensions between the two nations, with Erdogan's response reflecting Turkey's stance on both historical and contemporary conflicts. Libération+2
Azerbaijan has called on Israel to reconsider its decision, supporting Turkey's position. The recognition has further strained Israel's relations with both Turkey and Azerbaijan, complicating regional diplomacy. The move comes amid existing tensions in the region, with the Gaza conflict serving as a backdrop to these historical grievances. Libération+2