Israel has confirmed the targeted killings of three senior Hamas leaders within weeks, escalating tensions despite an ongoing ceasefire. On May 27, 2026, Mohammed Odeh (also reported as Muhammad Oda), the newly appointed commander of Hamas's Al-Qassam Brigades, was eliminated in a Gaza City airstrike alongside his wife and two children. This follows the May 15 assassination of his predecessor, Ezzedin al-Haddad, and precedes the May 28 killing of Ihab al-Khrizim, head of Hamas's financial network, in Khan Younis. All leaders were implicated in the October 7, 2023 attacks against Israel.CCTV+4
The IDF conducted all operations in Gaza, with Defense Minister Israel Katz publicly claiming responsibility. The May 27 strike on Odeh resulted in six deaths and 20 injuries, while the May 28 operation also eliminated a weapons manufacturing commander. Israel maintains these strikes are part of its strategy to dismantle Hamas's leadership and financial structures, despite violating the US-brokered ceasefire active since October 2025.CCTV+2
The consecutive eliminations reveal Hamas's vulnerability in maintaining operational continuity. Odeh had only recently replaced al-Haddad, who headed military intelligence, while al-Khrizim controlled critical funding channels. Israeli officials allege all three commanders were directly involved in attacks against civilians and soldiers, with Hamas confirming Odeh's death.Süddeutsche Zeitung+2
While the truce technically persists, these strikes highlight its fragility. Palestinian media reports funeral processions for the leaders, suggesting grassroots support remains strong. The IDF continues operations in Gaza, citing the need to prevent future attacks like the 2023 massacre.Le Monde+2
Israel's repeated decapitation strikes demonstrate a calculated approach to degrade Hamas's military and financial capabilities. However, the timing risks international criticism and potential retaliation. The rapid succession of leadership losses may force Hamas to accelerate promotions and alter its operational tactics.France 24+2