The European Union's engagement with Taliban officials in Brussels has ignited fierce debate, as the June 2026 meetings focused on migrant repatriation while drawing condemnation from human rights advocates. The discussions centered on deporting Afghan migrants convicted of crimes in Europe, with Afghanistan seeking consular services and dignified return procedures. Over 36,000 Afghans received EU asylum in 2025, many arriving through eastern Mediterranean routes.ChinaNews+2
EU officials met Taliban representatives to establish technical procedures for returning failed asylum seekers. The talks included proposals to enhance Taliban consular services in Europe to streamline deportations. While the EU maintains it doesn't recognize the Taliban government, the meeting marked operational cooperation on migration challenges.ChinaNews+2
The engagement sparked immediate backlash, with critics accusing the EU of legitimizing the Taliban's oppressive regime. Afghan women's rights activists and NGOs highlighted the Taliban's gender apartheid policies, including education bans. The Guardian editorial condemned European states for prioritizing migrant returns over human rights.The Guardian+2
Belgium faced scrutiny for issuing temporary visas to the five-member Taliban delegation. EU lawmakers remain divided, with some defending the pragmatic approach to migration control while others view it as a betrayal of democratic values. The Taliban framed the visit as a trust-building exercise with EU member states.France 24+2
The talks represent the first high-level EU-Taliban contact since the group regained power, signaling a potential policy shift. However, the discussions have raised concerns about the EU balancing security interests against its commitment to human rights, particularly regarding Afghanistan's humanitarian crisis.The Guardian+2