China's manufacturing sector maintained its expansion in April 2026, with the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) standing at 50.3%, according to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics. Despite global economic uncertainties and rising energy prices due to the Iran war, the sector demonstrated resilience, marking the second consecutive month of growth. Key drivers included stable production and demand, with all enterprise sizes contributing positively. CCTV+2
The high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing sectors showed particularly strong performance, maintaining positive momentum. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) improved significantly, benefiting from supportive government policies. The production index and new orders index both remained above the critical 50-point mark, signaling sustained activity. CCTV+2
Despite surging energy prices and supply chain disruptions caused by the Iran war, China's industrial sector showed limited impact. The new export orders index returned to expansion after 23 months below 50%, indicating recovering overseas demand. This resilience underscores China's ability to manage external economic pressures effectively. The Wall Street Journal+2